Favzana Ayupova
For several years I have been leading the ABVGDeyka circle of additional education, organized with the aim of developing intellectual abilities in the process of learning to read and write.
Children attending this circle know not only everything letters alphabet and can read well, they also have a very high creative potential. They can come up with many words for a certain letter; think of sentences that start with this letter and even whole stories. And we had a desire to illustrate our stories. Several classes of the circle were devoted to compiling stories and making drawings on the topic " living letter". Here you can get acquainted with the process of drawing, stories and drawings children and exhibition"living letter".
I wish you a pleasant viewing!
Katya's story
Cockerel Petya has a birthday. The cook baked a jam pie. Piglet Pasha sang songs to him. The song is wonderful!
Story "About Vanya and Vova" Angelina and her grandmother composed at home.
Vanya and Vova played a quiz together on Sunday. Vanya ran out onto the veranda and exclaimed: “Vova, come out and take out the water, there is a bucket of water hanging at the top!” Vova climbed into felt boots, took a bucket of water and poured out the water. Vanya swept the garbage from the veranda with a broom. There is a vase on the table. There are cherries and grapes.
Maxim's story letter"R"
Letter"R" caring for plants watering rose and chamomile. Robots Rowe and Ree made a rocket and will fly to Rover's planet.
The project "Letters with your own hands" can be done even by first-graders. Children choose the letter that they like best and "decorate" it. These pictures that the children made with their own hands can be used in the lessons of reading, writing, Russian, as well as when doing a project on the theme "My favorite letter". It can be a drawing, plasticine craft, appliqué, etc.
Creative project "Letter with your own hands"
The teacher can ask each of the children in the lesson to perform a beautiful letter of the alphabet. Maybe this is your favorite letter or a few letters that you learned in a lesson in grade 1.
The purpose of the project: to create a children's alphabet with their own hands.
Project objectives: 1. To introduce the inscription of the letters of the alphabet
2. Involve in an active cognitive creative process
3. Develop imaginative thinking and creative imagination
4. Raise interest in the Russian language
We offer design options for the letters of the Russian alphabet.
The letter can be decorated with circles obtained by punching paper with a hole punch or confetti. To make it elegant and beautiful, use foil or velvet colored paper.
The letter itself can be drawn by copying the image in any of the WORD fonts you like. Invite the child to decorate it and stick beads along the contour.
This application can be made using a figured hole punch with nozzles. It can be butterflies, snowflakes or flowers. They serve to decorate your products. It can be bought at Fix-price or in the online store.
This letter can be made from geometric shapes. But for this, you first need to draw the outline of the letter and cut it arbitrarily into several shapes. Colored cardboard or colored paper will come in handy here.
The letter can be made from cereals. It is necessary to take cereals of different colors. It can be rice and buckwheat, millet and buckwheat, etc. Glue darker grains along the contour, and light grains in the center, filling all the space inside the letter.
This letter was decorated with homemade snowflakes. They can be cut from napkins and colored paper. Snowflakes can be glued one on top of the other to make it look voluminous.
The letter can be made from cotton wool. Stick pieces of cotton wool, circle the outline with gouache. And then, dipping the brush into multi-colored gouache, lower it onto the cotton wool. It turns out a three-dimensional color letter.
The letter can be decorated with flowers. It can be daisies with multi-colored petals or any other flowers that the child can draw.
This letter is made of balls made of colorful napkins. Tear off a small piece of tissue paper and roll into a ball with your fingers. First, it is better to roll a lot of balls, and then glue them along the contour of the letter drawn by the children.
The letter can be made from cotton balls. Roll small pieces of cotton wool into a ball and stick on colored cardboard. Then gouache to decorate the resulting letter.
The letter can be made in the form of a letter. An initial letter is the first letter of the initial word of a book, chapter, section, work, enlarged in size and designed in a special style. It was widely used in ancient handwritten books, where it was decorated with miniatures and ornaments. In the first printed books, the initial letter was also used, but it was still signed by hand.
The letter can be decorated with flowers that the child can draw.
Handmade letters can be used in other projects. For example,
Master class "Funny alphabet"
Shabelnikova Inna Sergeevna, teacher of fine arts, MBU DO "DSHI p. Maslova Pristan".Description: This material will be useful for teachers of additional education working on additional pre-professional general education programs in the field of fine arts "Painting" (8 years), age 6-10 years.
Purpose: performing a decorative alphabet;
Target: creating decorative letters based on images of cartoon and fairy-tale characters;
Tasks:
Educational:
- study of new material;
Developing:
-development of acquired skills;
- to promote the development of creative abilities, imagination;
Educational:
- education of responsibility and collectivism;
- educate independence, the ability to plan their activities;
Equipment for students:
- sheets of format A 5;
- felt-tip pens, wax crayons, colored pencils;
- a simple pencil, an eraser.
Completing of the work
We will talk about the first book that helped us learn to read.
I will read a poem, and you guess what book it is talking about:
The alphabet is our best friend
They know everything in the world.
There are many letters around
All children learn.
Books to read
(The alphabet (children answer) everyone should know!
Now guess another riddle that will help us find out the task.
Letters-badges, like fighters on a parade,
In a clear alignment lined up in a row.
Everyone is in a designated place.
What is it called? (Alphabet)
All people on earth can read and write. Everything starts with letters, words, then sentences, and it is also all formalized into poems, songs, stories, fairy tales. Words are very important in human life.
How did people learn to write letters? At first people drew. If it was necessary to write the word "deer" - they drew a deer, if it was necessary to write the word "hunt" - they drew hunters and an animal. People lived at that time in caves and they painted on the walls of their dwellings - caves, on the rocks. Drawings on the rocks, caves tell about the life of cave people. This is a pictographic letter. People painted in four colors: red, yellow, white, black
Such letters were written to each other by Indians in America. They didn't know the letters. They wrote with pictures-totems. For this, the ancient Egyptians had to keep a whole army of scribes. Such a letter was called descriptive. Stone and clay tablets (shoulifs and ancient piers), wax tablets (Greeks, Romans), parchment (different peoples), birch bark (Slavs) were used for writing. Paper appeared among the Chinese about two thousand years ago, it came to Europe in the 8th century AD, but it did not become widespread immediately. And in our time, picture writing is used: road signs, signs at airports, train stations, shop doors: "Dangerous turns" - a section of the road with dangerous turns. Above doors or in emergency exit doors. Until our time, hieroglyphs have still been preserved: they are written by the Chinese.
Before getting into our primers, the letters traveled from country to country for a long time with merchants who transported goods. They had no time to draw pictures, they were hastily written with icons. This has already happened in Greece. There are 24 letters in the modern Greek alphabet. The word "alphabet" itself is of Greek origin, as we have already said. It came from the name of the first letters of the Greek "alpha" and "vita". Later, the Latin alphabet appeared, which is still used today. But what kind of alphabet Cyril created, here lies a mystery. Manuscripts of that time are written in two different alphabets: Cyrillic and Glagolitic. Ivan Fedorov printed the first alphabet-primer in our country 400 years ago for children. He was also the first who began to print books on a machine tool in a printing house, and did not rewrite them with a pen. There were many pictures in his printed primer, and it became easier and more interesting for children to learn.
There are different types of alphabets, and our alphabet will be fabulous.
This task is recommended to be performed with a preliminary acquaintance of students with the topic of decorating and drawing letters.
I suggest you complete the task, but first you need to guess the letter that you will draw. The cards contain images of cartoon and fairy-tale characters, there is also a riddle about the letters of the alphabet on the card.
(The cards are turned upside down, the children choose without seeing the image. Students read the riddle to the class and show the picture.)
In this letter, all the fun -
Slides, races, carousels,
It sells drugs
They give kids to read. (A)
"BaraBan", "Baranka", "Bak", -
Without this letter, they can't.
I know and so do you
What is this letter - ... (B)
The letter of the pen will warm us,
Thirst can be quenched
Illness from the body will bring
And the desert will cross. (B)
If you lose a letter
The goose will not be able to cackle,
A chain dog cannot bark.
What is the letter? Who will help? (D)
Everyone goes by the letter of this,
Poets write her poems,
And she grumbles from the stove,
Beak knocks on the trunk (D)
The hedgehog dozed off under the tree,
Someone robbed the animal:
Instead of "Hedgehog" only "zhik"
Near the tree lies.
Where the maples are near the wood,
"Yolka" became just "lka".
Come on? Which of you knew
What letter did the hedgehog sleep through? (Yo)
The letter in Africa walks -
flaunts its long neck,
Can last a hundred cuckoo
And grind the grain into flour. (F)
The letter walks in a catchy skin
In black and white stripes
Meeting the wolf and the fox,
He confuses his trail in the forest. (Z)
Lettering on chicken legs
Serves as a home for grandmother Yozhka
And keep her stock
Christmas tree, hedgehog and porcupine (I)
This letter is important to us:
The word "Motherland" is needed,
Can't live without her.
The letter is necessary, believe me!
This letter is ... (Y)
The letter was closed
And buried on the island
And now - in the river lies
And guards the prey (K)
The letter neighs and rolls everyone,
In the spring it melts on the river,
Can shoot arrows
And shed other people's tears. (L)
This letter sleeps in a lair,
Washes hands, washes feet
Annoyingly buzzing
And circles around the room (M)
With this letter along the path
People walk, mice, cats.
And she, passing through the ear,
She sews us a new toy. (N)
"Cloud", "Points", "Wasp",
"KNIFE", "pendant" and "sausage"...
Children have known for a long time
What is similar to the steering wheel ... (Oh)
The letter in the sea catches the wind,
The sun wakes up at dawn
Holds skirts and pants
Where they should be. (P)
This letter is important to us:
The word "Motherland" is needed,
"Native Speech", "Russian" too
Can't live without her.
The letter is necessary, believe me!
This letter is ... (P)
"Tablecloth", "Table", "Napkin", "Elephant",
"Chair", "Shoemaker" and "Salon",
"Dream", "Symphony", "Country",
"Symbol", "Network", "Glass", "Wall".
What letter is this, children,
Met us in these lines? (C)
This letter covers the sun -
A fine day does not suit us,
Sounds like a heel knocking,
And angry - growls. (T)
This letter can children
Tell about everything in the world
Catch carp in the river
Carry your house in a backpack (U)
The letter wants to score a goal for us,
Illuminates the city at night
Throws water into the sky
Sausage is tastier with her (F)
At the elephant's laughter for the sake of
Letter front and back
That letter is baked in the oven,
Weaving threads on a loom (X)
The letter roams like a camp,
Having closed the petals, it sleeps,
And, ruffling the yellow fluff,
He goes with his mother under the burdock. (C)
People love this letter
To carry around the world,
Boil water in it
From her - her own (drink. (H)
This letter is sewn from fur,
Repeat for laughs
Worn with or without feathers
And she will eat after the lion. (Sh)
"Brush", "Pike", "Shield", "Sorrel" ...
What do they have in common? Check.
And of course you found out
A common letter at the beginning.
What is the letter? Name it.
In unison: one, two, three! (Sch)
The letter for softness is put,
And in the name "soft" is found.
He is a brother to a firm sign.
What is this letter, guys? (b)
In the words "entrance",
"Announcement", "congress"
He stands before the root
Separate the prefix from the root. (b)
"Eucalyptus" and "Excavator",
"Era", "Edik" and "Equator".
These are different words
The first letter is one.
Read all the words now
Say the first letter. (E)
This letter is worn by ladies,
Polar bears love
And the cold will come
The birds will fly there. (Yu)
When a child is just beginning to be interested in letters, it is better to present him with new knowledge in the form of a game. Instead of boring copybooks, you can use colored cards with pictures or bright schemes. In addition, you can speed up the process of memorizing letters if symbols (i.e. letters) unfamiliar to the baby are always in front of your eyes. To do this, in the nursery, you can hang a special poster with a printed alphabet in pictures. And you can make a unique children's alphabet quickly and easily with your own hands.
We make a beautiful alphabet with our own hands from cardboard
Perhaps the cardboard alphabet is the easiest option, because. This material can be purchased at any stationery store. To make such an alphabet, it is necessary to cut out cards according to the number of letters and write one letter of the alphabet on each of them with a marker or paints. You can show your imagination and mark vowels and consonants in red and blue.
Such an alphabet will look even more interesting if you stick pictures with animals or objects starting with the corresponding letter on each card. Or, if you have artistic abilities, you can draw such pictures yourself.
If you have the appropriate material, you can try to cut the letters of the alphabet out of plywood. To do this, it is necessary to prepare paper blanks that repeat the contour of each letter, then transfer them to a plywood sheet and cut them out with a jigsaw. The advantages of such material are that children will be able to more clearly see the shapes of the letters, turn them in their hands, and, therefore, memorize them faster.
Felt alphabet.Letters cut out of felt are almost ideal for activities with a child. It's no secret that many kids don't like learning to read, but soft alphabet games are sure to please them.
In order to make such an alphabet, it is necessary, as in the case of plywood, to first make rough sketches from paper, and then transfer them to the fabric in duplicate, leaving allowances for the seams. Don't be afraid to use colorful material, kids love bright colors. Then we carefully sew the letters, typing them through a small hole with chopped padding polyester or padding polyester.
Embroidered alphabet.If you still want to make the alphabet not in the form of individual letters, but in a panel format, a picture with cross stitch will be a very elegant option. Of course, it will take a long time to work on such an alphabet to make the letters large enough, but it will not be a shame to hang it not only in the children's room, but in any other place in the apartment.
You can simplify the task somewhat if you use special schemes for an embroidery machine. You can choose the appropriate font, letter size and quickly arrange the desired canvas. At the same time, it is important that all letters are easy to read, i.e. it is better to focus on simple typographic fonts.
Crocheted alphabet.Knitting lovers can try crochet letters. Each letter is knitted separately and is, in fact, a crocheted figured pillow, which is then stuffed through a small hole. It is very pleasant to play with such letters and children will surely like them. And even after the baby has mastered reading skills, the letters do not have to be hidden in a box - they will be a great decor for a child's room.
Perhaps this is the most popular solution. Bright pillows have long been used as a way to enliven the interior or give personality to a photo shoot. They can be made from almost any fabric and decorated with bows or lace as desired. On sewing forums, you can find free patterns for sewing each letter, but in general, it’s not at all difficult to draw them yourself.
However, pillow letters require a lot of space, so if you make an entire alphabet, it can take up not only the sofa, but the whole room. Therefore, it is better to limit yourself to a few letters, for example, constituting the name or initials of the child.
Plasticine alphabet.When a child already begins to recognize some letters, it is necessary in every possible way to maintain further interest in learning the alphabet. Various linguistic games and the use of images of letters in crafts will be an excellent assistant in this.
For example, you can offer to mold familiar letters from clay or plasticine. So the child will need not only to remember what kind of letter it is, but also to be able to depict it. This exercise allows you to consolidate the already studied material, because. the kid will automatically associate the letter with the chosen color of plasticine and the modeling process. In addition, this activity stimulates fine motor skills, spatial thinking and helps to unlock creativity.
Video on the topic of the article
For more clarity, we suggest watching the following videos, which demonstrate in detail how to make an alphabet quickly and easily with your own hands for children 3-4 years old from various materials.
Hello everyone!
If your son or sweetheart daughter goes to grade 1, then wait, they will soon set the task to make their favorite letter. Or have you already been asked and you have already shot back? We haven't been asked yet, but we're ready. We have not one craft My favorite letter, but as many as 6!
Why so many?
Firstly, the letters of your favorite are a dime a dozen, and secondly, inspiration attacked)
Now we will show what we did with the children, maybe you will like our ideas, and you will also want to bring them to life.
Lesson plan:
Rough, heroic, proud letter "G"
We decided to make the letter “G” out of nails! Or rather, from carnations.
This thought prompted us, go in, read and understand what's what.
We sawed off a piece of plywood A4 size. How we sawed ... you should have seen)))
With the help of our burner, we made a frame in the form of small crosses. They also drew with a pencil, and then burned mushrooms on plywood.
With a pencil, they outlined the profile of the letter “g” and hammered small carnations along this profile.
At the same time, they found out that working with a hammer is much easier than with a saw. As a result, it turned out like this.
Unusual! Don't find?
Separately, it must be said about our burner. Guess how old he is?
Judging by the passport and the markings on the box, this device was manufactured in March 1983. Can you imagine? Still alive. On the warranty card, which is also carefully stored in the box along with the burner, it is written: "The manufacturer guarantees the correct operation of the device for 18 months from the date of purchase." And it's been 34 years already! Works properly. And in 1983 it cost as much as 7 rubles! Dear thing.
This is our family rarity.
Back to letters
Cute, soft, furry letter "M"
We cut out the silhouette of the letter "m" from a piece of foam, although thick cardboard could also be used for this purpose.
And we still had bits of fur from last year. We sewed Santa Claus out of it. So we decided to make “m” soft and furry.
Using hot glue, they stuck the fur to the foam, that's the whole master class.
And it turned out such a cute, furry miracle.
"K" and "L" from Klimkovich Artem
These letters are the easiest and fastest to make. Entirely and completely Artemkin's idea. He made them from his favorite Lego blocks. And it fits again:
- "K" from constructor;
- "L" from Lego.
You can use this idea if time is running out, and the craft had to be handed in yesterday.
Handkerchief-button letter "P" on the hoop
If there is a hoop in the house, then consider yourself lucky! You can build such an unusual girlish letter "P".
We tucked a square piece of white fabric into the hoop.
Also in the closet was a beautiful silver braid. And buttons.
We bought this color button set a long time ago in a craft store. And so he bided his time.
We processed the edges of the fabric with a ribbon. And in the hoop they sewed buttons in the form of the letter "p". Well, they also added a button to the edges of the handkerchief to make it more fun.
It turned out like this.
"P" - hoop, scarf, buttons, canvas. Everything converges!
They did not remove the hoop, they serve as a decorative element of our crafts.
Stretched-thread letter "H"
We made the letter "H" on the basis of A4 foam plastic. Where do we get so much foam? And we took from the neighbors. They bought household appliances, unpacked. And they wanted to throw away the foam. And we caught them in the entrance and took away the polystyrene (by peaceful means).
The styrofoam was painted with blue acrylic paint.
With a pencil outlined the silhouette of the letter. And then they walked over this silhouette with carnation pins. Here they are.
They just stuffed them into the styrofoam. It turned out the letter "n" from the needles. (they forgot this moment when the needles are already in place, but the threads are not yet photographed)
And only then we took the threads and wound them on the needles. Like this.
Moreover, in the middle (inside) the threads are ordinary sewing. And along the contour, in order to better highlight it, we used white woolen threads.
A picture without a frame is not a picture! We didn't bother much with the frame. We just drew a slightly slanted "n" around the edge of our blue foam canvas.
It turned out like this.
Just "Yo" is mine
Well, how easy…. This letter is already in its fifth year.
We made it together with Sashulya with our own hands when she was in the 1st grade. Now the girl has already moved into the fifth. And the letter is still alive and feels great.
We built it from an old children's book. We dismantled the book into pages, leaving two. They cut out the silhouette of the letter Yo, almost breaking all the fingers, since the cardboard was very thick.
We decorated the letter with eyes, glued hearts on the front side. She is beloved)
And inside our letter-book is this.
On the left are Christmas trees, hedgehogs and brushes, and on the right are glued strips with a short rhyme about this little letter.
Well, that seems to be the whole photo tour of our work! How are you doing with ideas? It would be very interesting to know what you came up with. Share your thoughts in the comments. Thank you very much in advance.
Happy creativity!
Come visit again, you are always welcome here)
